タイトル

開講年度 開講学部等
2025 工学部
開講学期 曜日時限 授業形態 AL(アクティブ・ラーニング)ポイント
前期 木1~4 実験・実習 10.0
時間割番号 科目名[英文名] 使用言語 単位数
1061120330 機械基礎製図I[Basic Training on Mechanical Drawing I] 日本語 1
担当教員(責任)[ローマ字表記] メディア授業
古賀 毅[KOGA Tsuyoshi]
担当教員[ローマ字表記]
古賀 毅 [KOGA Tsuyoshi], 國次 公司 [KUNITSUGU Kohji], 藏重 勝友 [KURASHIGE Katsutomo]
特定科目区分   対象学生   対象年次 2~
ディプロマ・ポリシーに関わる項目 カリキュラムマップ(授業科目とDPとの対応関係はこちらから閲覧できます)
授業の目的と概要
This course teaches mechanical drafting techniques through lectures and practical exercises. Students will learn the essential rules for creating technical drawings that comply with international standards. Key topics include how to specify tolerances and surface characteristics on drawings to meet design functions and requirements. Through hands-on practice, students will gain a solid understanding of mechanical drafting fundamentals by creating technical drawings of various mechanical components, such as bolts, nuts, and gears. By the end of the course, students will challenge themselves with the drafting of a complex mechanical device: a gear pump.
授業の到達目標
Develop a proper understanding of the rules of mechanical drawing based on international standards (JIS) and acquire the ability to accurately represent design intentions, such as tolerances and surface characteristics, in technical drawings. Students will also learn to interpret and communicate the information conveyed in drawings correctly.
Gain the skills to calculate, analyze, identify errors, correct, and represent critical design information, such as planar features, geometric tolerances, and gear modules, following drafting principles. Furthermore, students will learn to decompose three-dimensional shapes into two-dimensional drawings with manufacturing considerations and assess for completeness and accuracy.
Cultivate an interest in everyday mechanical devices, such as automobiles, bicycles, and vacuum cleaners, and deepen their enthusiasm and motivation for mechanical engineering by understanding how specialized knowledge in the field translates into tangible products through drafting.
Understand the potential impacts and outcomes of insufficient, unclear, or misleading technical drawings, and develop a mindset to create clear, accurate, and easily understandable drawings that convey correct information effectively.
授業計画
【全体】
The course begins with lecture sessions to understand the principles of mechanical drafting in compliance with international standards (JIS). This is followed by practical exercises where students apply the learned drafting methods through hands-on drawing practice.

Mechanical drafting involves numerous rules, such as the process of converting three-dimensional objects into two-dimensional representations, methods for expressing design functions, and techniques for specifying tolerances and surface characteristics. While mastering these concepts requires time and effort, students can progress step by step.

To ensure success, active participation in both lectures and exercises is essential. Make sure to attend regularly and engage fully in the practical sessions to avoid falling behind.
項目 内容 授業時間外学習 備考
第1回 Orientation, explanation of JIS Mechanical Drawing Method (terminology, lines, etc.) Students will learn the basic terminology, types and meanings of lines used, and drafting methods based on JIS in the classroom. Preparation and review of JIS drafting methods. Drafting and submission of incomplete assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第2回 third angle projection Students learn about the third-angle projection method, which represents a three-dimensional object as a two-dimensional object, in the classroom, and practice drafting it through drawing exercises. Preparation and review of third angle projection. Drawing and submission of uncompleted assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第3回 Projection diagram, section diagram, omission method, inertia diagram method Students learn how to represent the interior of an object as a cross-section and how to abbreviate objects, and then draw them through drafting exercises. Preparation and review of projections, sections, abbreviations, and conventional drawing methods. Drawing and submission of incomplete assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第4回 Projection diagram, section diagram, omission method, inertia diagram method No.2 Continue from the previous week. Preparation and review of projections, sections, abbreviations, and conventional drawing methods. Drafting and submission of incomplete assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第5回 dimensioning How should we fill in the dimensions necessary to represent the shape? The students will learn how to fill in the dimensions necessary to represent a shape in a classroom lecture, and then draw a shape through drafting exercises. Preparation and review of dimensioning methods. Drafting and submission of uncompleted assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第6回 Dimensional tolerances, normal tolerances, geometric tolerances How should the tolerances allowed for dimensions be expressed? What is the geometric positional relationship? The students will learn about these questions in class, and then draw them through drafting exercises. Preparation and review of dimensional tolerances, normal tolerances, and geometric tolerances. Drafting and submission of incomplete assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第7回 Surface Property Symbols and Material Symbols, etc. How can surface properties such as roughness of an object's surface be expressed? The students will learn how to describe surface properties such as surface roughness of an object in a classroom lecture, and then draw a drawing through drafting exercises. Preparation and review of surface property symbols and material symbols. Drafting and submission of incomplete assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第8回 Surface Property Symbols and Material Symbols, etc. No. 2 Complete the previous week's drawings. Preparation and review of surface property symbols and material symbols. Drafting and submission of incomplete assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第9回 Machine parts ① Screws How should hexagonal bolts, nuts, and threaded holes be represented? The students will learn how to represent hexagonal bolts, nuts, and threaded holes in classroom lectures, and then draw them through drafting exercises. Preparation and review of machine parts (1) Screws. Drafting and submission of incomplete assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第10回 Welding Symbols and Material Notation Students will learn about joints and welding methods when joined by welding, and how to describe the material of an object in lectures and exercises. Preparation and review of welding symbols and material notations. Drafting and submission of incomplete assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第11回 Machine parts (2) Gears, bearings, etc. Students will learn how gears and bearings are represented in lectures and practice in exercises. Preparation and review of machine parts (2) gears and bearings. Drawing and submission of uncompleted assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第12回 Mechanical parts (3) Gear pumps Students will learn how to draw a machine consisting of multiple parts using a gear pump as a subject in lectures and practice in exercises. Preparation and review of mechanical parts ③ gear pumps. Drawing and submission of uncompleted assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第13回 Mechanical parts ③ Assembly drawing of gear pump Students will learn how gear pumps function and how tolerances are designed and expressed in terms of function through lectures and exercises. Preparation and review of mechanical parts ③ Gear pump 2. Drawing and submission of uncompleted assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第14回 Learning from standard drawings in textbooks and advanced application exercises Practice drawing applications for standard drawings of pulleys, gear systems, etc., as shown in the drawings at the end of the book. Preparation and review of applied exercises. Drafting and submission of uncompleted assignments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review)
第15回 final exam Ask about the drafting methods learned so far. Students are expected to review the material thoroughly and obtain a high score.
(Estimated study time: 8 hours or more)
第16回 supplementary classes or lectures Applicants will be notified. The details will be given in class.
(Estimated study time: 8 hours or more)
※AL(アクティブ・ラーニング)欄に関する注
・授業全体で、AL(アクティブ・ラーニング)が占める時間の割合を、それぞれの項目ごとに示しています。
・A〜Dのアルファベットは、以下の学修形態を指しています。
【A:グループワーク】、【B:ディスカッション・ディベート】、【C:フィールドワーク(実験・実習、演習を含む)】、【D:プレゼンテーション】
A: 20% B: 30% C: 50% D: --%
成績評価法
Evaluation will be based on the completeness of submitted drawings and performance in periodic exams. Attendance is a mandatory requirement.

Students will fail the course if they have four or more unexcused absences or fail to submit even one of the required assignments.

Regular Examinations (Midterm and Final): 100%
Quizzes and In-Class Reports: Mandatory requirement (failure to meet this will result in disqualification).
Homework and Out-of-Class Reports: Mandatory requirement (failure to meet this will result in disqualification).
Class Attitude and Participation: Mandatory requirement (failure to meet this will result in disqualification).
Student Presentations: Mandatory requirement (failure to meet this will result in disqualification).
Exercises: Mandatory requirement (failure to meet this will result in disqualification).
Attendance: Mandatory requirement (failure to meet this will result in disqualification).
ルーブリック等の評価基準
ファイル名 備考
ルーブリック等の評価基準 ルーブリック評価基準-機械基礎製図I.pdf
(注)ルーブリックとは、評価水準である「尺度」と、尺度を満たした場合の「特徴の記述」で構成される評価指標のことを言います。
教科書にかかわる情報
教科書 書名 JISにもとづく標準製図法 ISBN 9784274224164
著者名 大西清著 出版社 オーム社 出版年 2019
備考
This book is a good guide for those who need to refer to the JIS standards for actual drafting.
参考書にかかわる情報
参考書 書名 JISにもとづく機械製作図集 ISBN 4274069915
著者名 大西清著 出版社 オーム社 出版年 2014
備考
This book is a good guide for those who need to refer to the JIS standards for actual drafting. The following reference books do not need to be purchased, but the School of Engineering Library has several copies available for those who wish to learn more about applications.
メッセージ
Drawings based on international standards function as a kind of "language" that conveys not only shapes but also accuracy and design functions. Drafting rules are as important as grammar in language, so let's learn how to use them correctly.
キーワード
Mechanical drawing method, standard drawing method, JIS, international specifications, dimensional tolerances, geometric tolerances, surface properties, mechanical part drawings, practical instructors
持続可能な開発目標(SDGs)

  • 貧困をなくそう
  • 飢餓をゼロに
  • 安全な水とトイレをみんなに
  • エネルギーをみんなに そしてクリーンに
  • 住み続けられるまちづくりを
  • つくる責任つかう責任
(貧困)あらゆる場所のあらゆる形態の貧困を終わらせる。
(飢餓)飢餓を終わらせ、食料安全保障及び栄養改善を実現し、持続可能な農業を促進する。
(水・衛生)すべての人々の水と衛生の利用可能性と持続可能な管理を確保する。
(エネルギー)すべての人々の、安価かつ信頼できる持続可能な近代的エネルギーへのアクセスを確保する。
(持続可能な都市)包摂的で安全かつ強靱(レジリエント)で持続可能な都市及び人間居住を実現する。
(持続可能な生産と消費)持続可能な生産消費形態を確保する。
関連科目
Basic Training on Mechanical Drawing 2, Machine Design
履修条件
連絡先
Koga at yamaguchi-u.ac.jp
オフィスアワー
Wednesday 15:00-17:00

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