タイトル

開講年度 開講学部等
2025 工学部
開講学期 曜日時限 授業形態 AL(アクティブ・ラーニング)ポイント
後期 火5~6 講義 2.0
時間割番号 科目名[英文名] 使用言語 単位数
1062110190 材料力学I[Strength of Materials I] 日本語 2
担当教員(責任)[ローマ字表記] メディア授業
古賀 毅[KOGA Tsuyoshi]
担当教員[ローマ字表記]
古賀 毅 [KOGA Tsuyoshi]
特定科目区分   対象学生 生体・ロボット 対象年次 1~
ディプロマ・ポリシーに関わる項目 カリキュラムマップ(授業科目とDPとの対応関係はこちらから閲覧できます)
授業の目的と概要
The components and structural elements that constitute machines and structures must possess the necessary and sufficient strength and safety to avoid failure during use. In this course, which covers the first part of Mechanics of Materials, we will begin by studying the mechanical responses of bars subjected to axial forces, focusing primarily on stress, strain, and thermal stress. Next, we will examine beams, which are bars subjected to transverse forces. The course will explore how beams deflect when subjected to transverse (shear) forces, where stress concentrations occur, and the points at which failure may arise.

In this lecture, a professor with practical experience in new car development at a major automobile manufacturer will give a lecture on mechanical design.
授業の到達目標
Achieve understanding, formulation, and calculation proficiency in the following areas:
Static equilibrium equations, equilibrium of external forces (loads) and internal forces, stress and strain, Hooke's law and elastic modulus, normal stress and shear stress, mechanical properties of materials, allowable stress and safety factors, truss structures, thermal stress, shear force and bending moment in beams, properties of plane figures (centroid, first moment of area, second moment of area, section modulus), bending stress, deflection, and more.
Be able to establish the mechanical equilibrium equations for free-body diagrams.
Understand the solution methods for internal forces, stresses, displacements, and strains by solving simultaneous equations consisting of static equilibrium equations, Hooke's law, and deformation compatibility conditions.
Be capable of determining and selecting beam cross-sectional shapes based on bending stress.
Understand and compute deflection by formulating and solving the differential equations of deflection.
Develop an understanding of the conditions and phenomena that lead to material failure, fostering interest and motivation in ensuring the safety of mechanical systems.
Strengthen comprehension by solving exercise problems based on the lecture content, thereby fostering a proactive attitude toward learning.
Acquire the ability to logically and clearly express and present the computational process for structural strength.
授業計画
【全体】
The course begins with lectures to build a solid understanding of the principles of Mechanics of Materials. Following this, students will apply their acquired knowledge by working on exercise problems to develop both understanding and practical skills. The topics will be covered in the following order:
-External forces and internal forces
-Stress and strain
-Hooke's law
-Material-specific strength and safety factors
-Problems involving tension and compression
-Simple shear problems
-Statically indeterminate problems in tension and compression
-Shear force and bending moment in beams
-Bending stress in beams
-Deflection problems in statically determinate beams
-Deflection problems in statically indeterminate beams
項目 内容 授業時間外学習 備考
第1回 Overview of Mechanics of Materials and Statics of Equilibrium Overview of mechanics of materials, and statistic equilibrium. Review and practice problems on statistic equilibrium.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第2回 Stress and Strain Learn the definitions of stress and strain, their dimensions and units. Review stress and strain and solve exercises
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第3回 Hooke's Law and Modulus of Elasticity Learn about Hooke's law, a directly proportional relationship between stress and strain that expresses the elastic properties of materials, and the modulus of elasticity. Review Hooke's law and modulus of elasticity and solve exercises
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第4回 Material Testing and Stress-Strain Relationships Learn about material testing, stress-strain relationships in tensile testing, safety factor and allowable stress. Review and practice material testing and stress-strain relationships
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第5回 Static problems in tension, compression and shear Learn about stresses and strains in straight bars and bars subjected to object forces. Review and practice with static tensile, compressive, and shear problems I
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第6回 Thermal strain and thermal stress and non-stationary problems Learn about the thermal strain and the thermal stresses that result from thermal changes in objects. Review thermal strain and thermal stress and non-stationary problems and solve exercises
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第7回 Non-stationary tensile and compressive problems Learn how to solve non-stationary problems, simultaneous compression of cylinders and cylinders, and bars between rigid walls. Review and practice solving non-stationary tensile and compressive problems
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第8回 cross-sectional secondary moment Review of primary moments of section and the relationship between figure centers, secondary polar moments of section, secondary moments of section, and section coefficients. Review and practice with sectional quadratic moments.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第9回 Theory of Beam Bending Learn about the relationship between loads, shear forces, and bending moments. Review and practice bending theory of beam
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第10回 Shear force and bending moment of a beam Learn about shear forces and bending moments acting on beams. Review shear forces and bending moments of beams and solve exercises
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第11回 Shear force diagram and bending moment diagram of a beam Learn about shear force diagrams (S.F.D.) and bending moment diagrams (B.M.D.). Review and practice shear force and bending moment diagrams of beams
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第12回 Bending stress of a beam Learn about bending stress in beams. Review of bending stresses in beams and solving exercises
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第13回 Deflection and Solution of Pultrusion The derivation of the differential equation for the deflection curve of a beam is studied. Review deflection and solution of beam and solve exercises.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第14回 Deflection non-stationary problem of a beam Learn how to solve deflection non-stationary problems of beam deflection. Review and practice problems related to non-stationary deflection problems of beams.
(Estimated study time: 2 hours of preparatory study and 2 hours of review or more)
第15回 periodical examination Written test. Comprehension test. Students are expected to prepare well and achieve a high score.
(Estimated study time: 12 hours or more)
第16回 Summary of previous lectures and examinations Summary of previous lectures and examinations Details will be given in class.
(Approximate study time: 8 hours or more)
※AL(アクティブ・ラーニング)欄に関する注
・授業全体で、AL(アクティブ・ラーニング)が占める時間の割合を、それぞれの項目ごとに示しています。
・A〜Dのアルファベットは、以下の学修形態を指しています。
【A:グループワーク】、【B:ディスカッション・ディベート】、【C:フィールドワーク(実験・実習、演習を含む)】、【D:プレゼンテーション】
A: --% B: --% C: 20% D: --%
成績評価法
Students' understanding of each topic will be comprehensively evaluated through regular examinations and assignment reports. Attendance is a mandatory requirement and will be considered a disqualifying condition if insufficient.

Regular Examinations (Midterm and Final): 100%
Quizzes and In-Class Reports: Mandatory requirement (failure to meet this will result in disqualification).
Homework and Out-of-Class Reports: Mandatory requirement (failure to meet this will result in disqualification).
Class Attitude and Participation: Mandatory requirement (failure to meet this will result in disqualification).
Student Presentations: Mandatory requirement (failure to meet this will result in disqualification).
Exercises: Mandatory requirement (failure to meet this will result in disqualification).
Attendance: Mandatory requirement (failure to meet this will result in disqualification).
ルーブリック等の評価基準
ファイル名 備考
ルーブリック等の評価基準 ルーブリック評価基準-材料力学Ⅰ.pdf
(注)ルーブリックとは、評価水準である「尺度」と、尺度を満たした場合の「特徴の記述」で構成される評価指標のことを言います。
教科書にかかわる情報
教科書 書名 ビジュアルアプローチ 材料力学 ISBN 4627640110
著者名 石田良平, 秋田剛共著 出版社 森北出版 出版年 2011
備考
参考書にかかわる情報
備考
メッセージ
Since it is necessary to accumulate understanding step by step, it is important to prepare and review for each class. The quickest way to become an "expert in Strength of material" is to continue to attend classes without missing a day of class and to actually try to solve the examples.
キーワード
Stress, strain, internal force, elasticity, elastic modulus, force equilibrium, Hooke's law, tension, compression, shear, bending, torsion, mechanical properties, tensile test, tensile strength, yield point, safety factor, allowable stress, bar, beam, shear force, bending moment, deflection, centroid, cross-sectional area, first moment of area, second moment of area, section modulus, truss, thermal stress, stress concentration, circular ring, elasticity and plasticity, material strength and allowable stress, material structure and composition, thermal stress, practitioner faculty.
持続可能な開発目標(SDGs)

  • 貧困をなくそう
  • 飢餓をゼロに
  • 安全な水とトイレをみんなに
  • エネルギーをみんなに そしてクリーンに
  • 産業と技術革新の基盤をつくろう
  • 住み続けられるまちづくりを
(貧困)あらゆる場所のあらゆる形態の貧困を終わらせる。
(飢餓)飢餓を終わらせ、食料安全保障及び栄養改善を実現し、持続可能な農業を促進する。
(水・衛生)すべての人々の水と衛生の利用可能性と持続可能な管理を確保する。
(エネルギー)すべての人々の、安価かつ信頼できる持続可能な近代的エネルギーへのアクセスを確保する。
(インフラ、産業化、イノベーション)強靱(レジリエント)なインフラ構築、包摂的かつ持続可能な産業化の促進及びイノベーションの推進を図る。
(持続可能な都市)包摂的で安全かつ強靱(レジリエント)で持続可能な都市及び人間居住を実現する。
関連科目
材料力学II、機械工学演習B、弾塑性力学、機械材料学、材料強度学、機械設計論、生体・ロボット工業数理
履修条件
連絡先
koga at yamaguchi-u.ac.jp
オフィスアワー
Wednesday 15:00-17:00

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